Level: | Intermediate |
Total: | 1 hr 40 min |
Prep: | 10 min |
Inactive: | 5 min |
Cook: | 1 hr 25 min |
Yield: | 6 to 8 servings |
Level: | Intermediate |
Total: | 1 hr 40 min |
Prep: | 10 min |
Inactive: | 5 min |
Cook: | 1 hr 25 min |
Yield: | 6 to 8 servings |
Ingredients
- 8 endives, intact but cored
- 4 tablespoons butter
- 8 slices low-sodium ham
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 cups whole milk
- Freshly cracked black pepper, for seasoning
- 1/8 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg
- 8 ounces Gruyere cheese, grated
Instructions
- Special Equipment: Steaming basket
- Serving Suggestion: French baguette, sliced
- Preheat oven to 350 to 375 degrees F.
- In a large pot fitted with a steaming basket, bring 1-inch of water to a boil. Place the endives in the basket, cover, and let cook until very soft, about 10 to 15 minutes. Transfer to a colander and let drain, pushing down on the endives with a clean kitchen towel until as much of the water as possible has been expelled. Do not mush the endives!
- In a large frying pan over medium-high heat, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter. When the foam has subsided, add the endives and cook, turning occasionally, until brown and caramelized on all surfaces. Remove from heat and wrap each endive in 1 slice of the ham. Set aside.
- In a small saucepan over medium heat, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. When the foam has subsided whisk in the flour and cook 1 minute, being careful not to brown the flour. Whisk in the milk in a slow, steady stream. Bring to a boil whisking constantly, then reduce heat to medium-low and simmer until thickened, about 8 minutes. Season with a generous amount of pepper and the nutmeg.
- Spread about 1 cup of the sauce over the bottom of a 9 by 13-inch flameproof ceramic baking dish, then arrange the ham-wrapped endives on top in a single layer. Cover with the remaining sauce and the cheese. Bake until the cheese is melted and the sauce is bubbling, about 30 minutes. Turn on the broiler, transfer the pan to the top rack, and broil until the cheese has patches of golden goodness – about 2 minutes. Serve hot with generous amounts of sauce and baguette slices.
Nutrition Facts
Serving Size | 1 of 8 servings |
Calories | 268 |
Total Fat | 19 g |
Saturated Fat | 11 g |
Carbohydrates | 8 g |
Dietary Fiber | 2 g |
Sugar | 3 g |
Protein | 16 g |
Cholesterol | 69 mg |
Sodium | 551 mg |
Serving Size | 1 of 8 servings |
Calories | 268 |
Total Fat | 19 g |
Saturated Fat | 11 g |
Carbohydrates | 8 g |
Dietary Fiber | 2 g |
Sugar | 3 g |
Protein | 16 g |
Cholesterol | 69 mg |
Sodium | 551 mg |
Reviews
I won’t add a separate comment about the mushroom salad there, so I’ll say here that it was delicious! It complemented the endive gratin beautifully. I’ve already thought of other ways to use the dressing. (My husband, the non-cook, made the dressing while I did the other. He scored!)
Thanks, Amy. I’ve missed your show for various reasons and am glad I caught it today. It’s a little bit of Julia. Looking forward to more from you.
Thank you for showing a large audience how to make “chicon au gratin”, or endive gratin with ham and gruyere cheese as you appropriately called it.
I was very surprised and disappointed that you called it French. Just because people in France love to cook Belgian dishes and defenitely visa versa, doesn’t mean our both country’s traditions have to be mixed up.
I loved hwo you stoved the endives first, let them drain and finally caramelized them. We Belgians always stove it with butter on a low fire for around 60 minutes. We add some nutmeg and black pepper (no salt cause the cheese has enough salt already) while the endives are stoving, flipping them occasionally (keep the lid on). This way they caramelize and give some juices of the plant, which we add to the bechamel sauce.
We use twice as much sauce as you did, and mix in a little bit of plain bread crumbs with the top gruyere cheese before putting it in the oven, to give it a little more crunch.
But you can do it many many ways, there is no right or wrong of course, please just understand the roots of this dish are pure Belgian.
For more info on different dishes with Belgian endives i googled this site
http://www.sallys-place.com/food/cuisines/belgium.htm
For any questions or comments, feel free to email me at lievenvenken@hotmail.com
I wish everyone a Happy New Year,
Sincerely,
Lieven