Georgian Cheese and Egg Bread (Adjaruli Khachapuri)

  4.8 – 6 reviews  • Appetizer
Khachapuri in myriad forms — all of them some combination of dough and melty cheese — is the go-to snack of Georgia. Our adjaruli khachapuri is the fun one: diners tear off pieces of the homemade bread canoe to scoop up gobs of bubbly filling, a mix of creamy mozzarella, sharp feta and just-barely-set egg. It makes a great communal snack, or part of a satisfying lunch or dinner with a green salad. And it’s simple to make: the yeast dough rises in less than 1 hour and bakes up crisp and tender on a pizza stone in just 15 minutes.
Level: Intermediate
Total: 2 hr 35 min
Active: 45 min
Yield: 2 khachapuris (6 to 8 servings)

Ingredients

  1. 1 tablespoon olive oil, plus more for the bowl
  2. 1/4 cup milk
  3. Pinch sugar
  4. 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
  5. 1 3/4 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting (see Cook’s Note)
  6. 1 1/4 teaspoons kosher salt
  7. 1 pound part-skim mozzarella, shredded
  8. 8 ounces feta, crumbled
  9. 3 large eggs, at room temperature
  10. 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, at cool room temperature

Instructions

  1. For the dough: Lightly oil a medium bowl. Heat the milk with 1/2 cup water in a small saucepan over low heat to between 110 and 115 degrees F. Transfer it to a small bowl and stir in the sugar, then sprinkle over the yeast and let stand until foamy, 5 to 10 minutes. (Cover the bowl if the room or the yeast is cold.)
  2. Put a pizza stone on the lowest rack in your oven, removing the second rack if there is one. Preheat the oven to 500 degrees F. Cut two 10-by-7-inch pieces of parchment paper. 
  3. Put the flour in a medium bowl and whisk in the salt. Make a well in the center and pour in the yeasty mixture and the oil. Stir with a wooden spoon until the flour is incorporated and the mixture forms a shaggy ball — it will be soft and sticky. Flour your work surface, scrape the dough onto it and knead until smooth, elastic and still slightly sticky, about 5 minutes. Put the dough in the oiled bowl, turn it to coat with oil and cover the bowl loosely with plastic wrap. Set the bowl in a warm place until doubled in size, 1 hour to 1 hour and 15 minutes.  
  4. For the filling and topping: Work the mozzarella and feta together with a fork in a medium bowl. Make a little well in the center and add 1 egg. Beat the egg a bit with a fork, and mix and mash well to combine with the cheeses. 
  5. Lightly flour your work surface. Turn the dough onto the floured surface and cut it in half. Round the halves gently back into rough rounds. Put 1 piece of parchment paper on your work surface and flour it lightly. Press and use a rolling pin to roll 1 piece of dough into a round 1/8-inch thick and 10-inches across. Slide it onto the paper — it will hang over the long edges — and then slide it, paper and all, onto the back of a baking sheet. (Alternatively, use a pizza peel.) Repeat with the other piece of dough, transferring it to the back of a second baking sheet. 
  6. Spoon half of the cheese mixture on the first round, spreading some 1/2-inch from the edge and mounding the rest in the middle (there will be a big mound). Roll the sides up tightly to make a shape like a cheese-filled canoe — it should be about 10 inches long and 4 inches wide. Pinch the ends together and twist to seal tightly. Repeat with the other piece of dough and remaining cheese. Let rest 10 minutes.
  7. Slide the khachapuris on their papers onto the pizza stone, leaving a few inches of space between them. Bake, turning them 180 degrees after about 8 minutes, until golden and crisp, about 12 minutes total. Crack 1 egg in each khachapuri and continue to bake until the white is just set around the edges, but some of the white and the yolk are still a bit raw, about 3 minutes. Remove to a serving platter, dot each khachapuri with 1 tablespoon butter and stir the eggs into the hot cheese¿they will continue to cook. Serve immediately, tearing off pieces of bread to scoop up the hot, buttery, eggy, gooey cheese.

Nutrition Facts

Serving Size 1 of 8 servings
Calories 392
Total Fat 22 g
Saturated Fat 13 g
Carbohydrates 24 g
Dietary Fiber 1 g
Sugar 2 g
Protein 23 g
Cholesterol 140 mg
Sodium 642 mg

Reviews

Melissa Tran
This is a favorite of mine – but beware it is dangerously cheesy! Bit of work to do everything from scratch but the reward is cheesy goodness
Holly Gordon MD
180 degrees???
Timothy Oneal
This turned out delicious, though I admit I took a shortcut with premade pizza dough. HOWEVER I would warn everyone that my efforts were accidentally pretty smoky. My low-end oven did NOT like being turned up this high, and I had to frantically pull the parchment paper halfway through because it was getting singed. If you have a great oven that does well at high temps, then go for it. But maybe keep a fan going and a fire extinguisher nearby.
Whitney Garcia
Actually i’m from this country,Georgia and i think that you NEED to visit us and taste it there with our traditional cheese and everything. They are perfect. Though, this recipe is quite good but still nothing compares to taste foreign food in their countries in their own ways!
James Douglas
Amazing! I used mozzarella and gruyere, didn’t have feta.  We loved it. I will definitely make it again.  Used half the dough to make the cheese bread, the other half to make a small loaf. Sliced it  and served with. You don’t need to preheat the pizza stone/oven as it takes an hour to proof the dough.
Howard Jenkins
You can substitute feta cheese with 10 oz cumbled queso fresco and 4 oz cotija cheese for the saltines. They really add a depth of flavor. 
Amy Thomas
There is something VERY wrong with this recipe.  Preheat the oven to 500 degrees and THEN let the dough rise for over an hour?  No way!  Also, as I was starting the recipe, I saw that the liquid to dry was pretty off….and I was right.  1/4 cup milk is not going to moisten 1 3/4 cup of flour.  It was a dry, flaky mess.  Thank God I didn’t waste my feta and keep going with the recipe.  As the picture shows, it looks heavenly, but as written, it’s a disaster. 🙁

 

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